Evgeny Pokhilko's Weblog

Programmer's den

Run a bash script with sudo, nohup and in the background


This command will run script.sh under super user and you can disconnect and come back later:

sudo nohup bash script.sh &

It’s useful if you don’t have Screen or you want the process to close when it finishes without a screen session hanging around.

By default, the output will go to nohup.out. You can change it by redirecting it to a file:

sudo nohup bash script.sh > script.out &

nohup runs a command immune to hangups. It redirects input and output of the process. If you want to connect to the server again and see the output, use tail, as below:

tail -f script.out

The command will  be printing output as your command produces it as if it runs in your terminal session. Ctrl-C will terminate tail but not the nohup command.

If you need to kill the command before it finishes, find the process id first with:

sudo ps -Af | grep “bash script.sh”
sudo kill <process id>

I hope it helps.

February 20, 2012 - Posted by | Linux, Networking |

3 Comments »

  1. Just learned something new with ‘nohup’…
    Can you do something similar with ‘screen’?

    Comment by Jonno | March 6, 2012 | Reply

  2. Yes, it was new for me too. I spent a lot of time making it work before I found the right combination of commands. Regarding screen yes, you can. I use screen for irssi (http://irssi.org/) client to log messages. However, there is one problem. When the script is finished, the screen session will stay open. I don’t know if the screen session can close automatically when the process quits.

    Comment by evpo | March 6, 2012 | Reply

  3. Thanks for the post. It really helped.

    Comment by Akki | September 3, 2014 | Reply


Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Twitter picture

You are commenting using your Twitter account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s

%d bloggers like this: